Don't invest unless you’re prepared to lose all the money you invest. This is a high-risk investment and you are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong. Take 2 mins to learn more.
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Due to the potential for losses, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) considers this investment to be high risk.
What are the key risks?
- You could lose all the money you invest
- If the business you invest in fails, you are likely to lose 100% of the money you invested. Most start-up businesses fail.
- You are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong
- Protection from the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS), in relation to claims against failed regulated firms, does not cover poor investment performance. Try the FSCS investment protection checker here.
- Protection from the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) does not cover poor investment performance. If you have a complaint against an FCA-regulated firm, FOS may be able to consider it. Learn more about FOS protection here.
- You won’t get your money back quickly
- Even if the business you invest in is successful, it may take several years to get your money back. You are unlikely to be able to sell your investment early.
- The most likely way to get your money back is if the business is bought by another business or lists its shares on an exchange such as the London Stock Exchange. These events are not common.
- If you are investing in a start-up business, you should not expect to get your money back through dividends. Start-up businesses rarely pay these.
- Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
- Putting all your money into a single business or type of investment for example, is risky. Spreading your money across different investments makes you less dependent on any one to do well.
- A good rule of thumb is not to invest more than 10% of your money in high-risk investments.
- The value of your investment can be reduced
- The percentage of the business that you own will decrease if the business issues more shares. This could mean that the value of your investment reduces, depending on how much the business grows. Most start-up businesses issue multiple rounds of shares.
- These new shares could have additional rights that your shares don’t have, such as the right to receive a fixed dividend, which could further reduce your chances of getting a return on your investment.
If you are interested in learning more about how to protect yourself, visit the FCA’s website here.
Over the past few months, Wealth Club investors have benefitted from the profitable exits of three EIS early-stage companies: Arbolus (Fuel Ventures Scale-up EIS Fund and Follow-on EIS Fund), Re-flow (Haatch EIS Fund) and Plotbox (Par EIS Fund).
All three are software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies – and each is a disruptor of an industry encumbered by antiquated processes.
How have these companies started to modernise their respective industries? What returns have their exits generated for EIS investors? Why did the managers invest and how might you invest in similar companies?
Note: these are examples of particularly successful investments. As is to be expected when investing in young companies, there have also been failures and past performance is not a guide to the future.
Important: The information on this website is for experienced investors. It is not a personal recommendation to invest. If you’re unsure, please seek advice. These investments are for the long term. They are high risk and can fall as well as rise in value: you could lose all the money you invest. Tax rules can change and benefits depend on circumstances.
Why did Fuel invest?
Fuel Ventures targets fast-growing SaaS businesses, online platforms and marketplaces that have the potential to scale globally – Arbolus is an example.
Fuel first invested in 2019 through its Scale-up EIS Fund, and subsequently through its Follow-on EIS Fund in 2020 and 2023 – a total of £3.7 million.
Over the course of the investment, Arbolus grew to a team of around 200 globally – with offices in London, New York, Barcelona and Delhi – and hundreds of clients worldwide.
The exit has generated proceeds of £6.9 million – delivering a realised return of up to 5.8x for EIS investors (individual investors’ returns will vary). The remaining holding is valued at £6.7 million.
This is the fifth exit for the Fuel EIS funds, which have so far returned a total of £40 million to investors.
How to invest in similar companies – Fuel Scale-up EIS
Experienced investors can get exposure to companies like Arbolus (albeit not Arbolus itself) by investing in the Fuel Ventures Scale-up EIS Fund. The Fuel Ventures Follow-on EIS Fund is currently closed.
The next deadline is 30 June 2025, targeting deployment over 12-15 months (not guaranteed). Target return: 10x over 10 years – not guaranteed
- Deployment into at least five companies
- Minimum investment: £20,000 – you can apply online
See Fuel Ventures Scale-up EIS Fund’s performance
Performance per £100 invested in each tax year
Source: Fuel Ventures, as at 22 January 2025. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The chart shows realised returns (where share proceeds have been returned to investors as cash) and unrealised returns (where cash has not yet been returned and the value of the investments is based on the manager’s own valuation methodology). There is no ready market for unlisted shares. The figures shown are net of all fees and do not include any income tax relief or loss relief.
See Fuel Ventures Follow-on EIS Fund's performance
Performance per £100 invested in each tax year
Source: Fuel Ventures, as at 22 January 2025. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The chart shows realised returns (where share proceeds have been returned to investors as cash) and unrealised returns (where cash has not yet been returned and the value of the investments is based on the manager’s own valuation methodology). There is no ready market for unlisted shares. The figures shown are net of all fees and do not include any income tax relief or loss relief.
Why did Haatch invest?
Haatch first backed Re-flow in 2020 and again in 2022, recognising its potential to modernise outdated processes in key industries. Since then, the company expanded from 1,500 users and £27k monthly recurring revenue (MRR) at the time of investment to over 30,000 users and £millions in annual recurring revenue (ARR) at the time of exit.
Haatch seeks to back B2B SaaS businesses solving industry problems or creating a large impact for organisations – Re-flow is an example.
The investment was exited in March 2025 – generating a return of 6.55x on the 2020 investment and 4.1x on the 2022 investment.
How to invest in similar companies – Haatch EIS Fund
Experienced investors can get exposure to companies like Re-flow (albeit not Re-flow itself) by investing in the Haatch EIS Fund.
- Target return: 3x over 5-10 years – not guaranteed
- Target portfolio of 4-7 companies – not guaranteed
- Minimum investment: £20,000 – you can apply online
See Haatch EIS Fund's performance
Performance per £100 invested in each tax year
Source: Haatch Ventures LLP, as at 28 February 2025. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The chart shows realised returns, if any (where share proceeds have been returned to investors as cash) and unrealised returns (where cash has not yet been returned and the value of the investments is based on the manager’s own valuation methodology) There is no ready market for unlisted shares. The figures shown are net of all fees and do not include any income tax relief or loss relief.
Why did Par invest?
Par Equity invested in 2019, 2021 and 2023 – a total of £2 million. In April 2025, it realised its earlier investments through a secondary transaction to private equity house Serent Capital.
The Par EIS Fund invests predominantly in Scotland, Northern Ireland and the north of England. It seeks to invest in technology companies developing innovative solutions in their respective industries, with defensible IP, large addressable markets, strong commercial demand and limited barriers to international scale – Plotbox is an example.
How to invest in similar companies – Par EIS Fund
Experienced investors can get exposure to companies like Plotbox (albeit not Plotbox itself) by investing in the Par EIS Fund.
- Target return: 15% IRR over 6-8 years – not guaranteed
- Targets a portfolio of 8-12 companies to deploy within 12 months of the subscription date – not guaranteed
- Minimum investment: £25,000 – you can apply online
See Par EIS Fund's performance
Performance per £100 invested in each tax year
Source: Par Equity, as at December 2024. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The chart shows realised returns (where share proceeds have been returned to investors as cash) and unrealised returns (where cash has not yet been returned and the value of the investments is based on the manager’s own valuation methodology). There is no ready market for unlisted shares. The figures shown are net of all fees and do not include any income tax relief or loss relief.
Plotbox: also partial exit for Guinness
Guinness Ventures also invested in Plotbox in 2023, both through its EIS fund and its VCT.
The manager sold part of its stake as part of the secondary transaction to private equity house Serent Capital. Both Guinness VCT and Guinness EIS Fund are open for investment.
Wealth Club aims to make it easier for experienced investors to find information on – and apply for – investments. You should base your investment decision on the offer documents and ensure you have read and fully understand them before investing. The information on this webpage is a marketing communication. It is not advice or a personal or research recommendation to buy any of the investments mentioned, nor does it include any opinion as to the present or future value or price of these investments. It does not satisfy legal requirements promoting investment research independence and is thus not subject to prohibitions on dealing ahead of its dissemination.